For professional finishers, choosing the right coating is about more than just achieving a flawless look; it’s about balancing compliance, durability, efficiency, and the health of your team and clients. At Accessa Marketplace, one of the most common questions we hear is: “Should I stick with solvent-based systems, or make the switch to waterborne?”
The truth is, both systems have advantages. Let’s break them down so you can make the right call for your shop.
What Are Solvent-Based Coatings?
Solvent-based finishes rely on chemical solvents as the primary carrier for resins, pigments, and additives. They’ve been the backbone of the finishing industry for decades thanks to their consistency and toughness.
Key Advantages:
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Fast Drying Times – Solvents flash off quickly, helping you move projects through the shop faster.
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Proven Durability – Excellent resistance to chemicals, heat, and moisture makes them reliable in high-traffic or commercial settings.
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Familiar Workflow – Many finishers know these systems inside and out, making them easy to train on and implement.
Potential Drawbacks:
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High VOC Emissions – Stricter environmental regulations (especially in California and the Northeast) may limit your options.
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Odor and Ventilation Concerns – Stronger fumes can impact jobsite comfort and crew safety.
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Regulatory Pressure – As industries trend toward greener practices, solvent-based coatings face more restrictions.
What Are Waterborne Coatings?
Waterborne coatings use water as the carrier instead of harsh solvents. In the past, they were seen as weaker or harder to apply, but modern formulas now rival — and in some cases exceed — solvent-based performance.
Key Advantages:
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Low VOC & Eco-Friendly – Easier to meet compliance requirements and market “green” finishing to eco-conscious clients.
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Safer for Crews & Clients – Reduced odor makes them perfect for on-site work, like cabinet refinishing in occupied homes.
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Easy Cleanup – Brushes, sprayers, and tools rinse clean with water instead of solvents.
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Compatibility & Flexibility – Many waterborne systems can be paired with 2K hardeners for added toughness.
Potential Drawbacks:
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Learning Curve – Application techniques (gun setup, spray distance, humidity considerations) may need adjusting.
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Drying Sensitivity – More affected by shop humidity and airflow, though proper setup can easily overcome this.
When Should You Use Each?
Both coating types have a place in a finisher’s toolkit, but it depends on a few factors. Waterborne Coatings are ideal for cabinet refinishing and built-ins in occupied spaces, shops working under VOC restrictions, or crews focused on sustainability and low-odor solutions. Solvent-Based Coatings are best for projects demanding maximum durability and chemical resistance, commercial or industrial applications with high wear, and finishers already set up for solvent workflows and spray environments.
Some professionals even use hybrid systems, pairing waterborne primers or sealers for low odor and compliance, then solvent-based topcoats for durability. This approach gives you the best of both worlds. It is best to consult with your coating advisor to ensure that any hybrid systems you are considering are compatible with each other.
The Bottom Line
There’s no one-size-fits-all answer. Instead, think about:
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Your regulatory environment (local VOC restrictions)
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The end-use of the project (kitchen vs. commercial setting)
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Your shop setup (ventilation, curing space, equipment)
At Accessa Marketplace, we’ve curated both solvent-based and waterborne options, including products like: CW-1111 Waterborne Acrylic Modified PU Primer – a versatile option that bridges well between systems and 2K Solvent Polyurethanes – built for toughness and long-term durability.
Our technical experts don’t just sell these coatings; we use them in the field. That means we can help guide you to the right system for your unique workflow.